\n<\/p>\n
Erzurum\u2019da 1877-1878 Osmanl\u0131-Rus Sava\u015f\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda halk\u0131n cepheye ko\u015farak askerlerle birlikte verdi\u011fi tarihi m\u00fccadelenin hat\u0131ras\u0131, 149 y\u0131l sonra bir kez daha ya\u015fat\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n
Kent sakinleri, camilerden y\u00fckselen selalar ve y\u0131llar \u00f6nce d\u00fc\u015fman sald\u0131r\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 duyurmak i\u00e7in yap\u0131lan tarihi \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan bir araya gelerek Aziziye Tabyalar\u0131\u2019na do\u011fru y\u00fcr\u00fcd\u00fc.<\/p>\n
Kad\u0131n, erkek, gen\u00e7 ve ya\u015fl\u0131 Erzurumlular, vatan savunmas\u0131nda hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybeden \u015fehitleri anarak ecdad\u0131n\u0131n m\u00fccadelesine sahip \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131.<\/p>\n
Erzurum Valili\u011fi ve B\u00fcy\u00fck\u015fehir Belediyesince d\u00fczenlenen \u201cErzurum Tarihine Y\u00fcr\u00fcyor\u201d etkinli\u011fi kapsam\u0131nda ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen program, Karskap\u0131 \u015eehitli\u011fi\u2019nde ba\u015flad\u0131.<\/p>\n
Anma y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcn adresi ise 93 Harbi s\u0131ras\u0131nda Erzurum halk\u0131n\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck bir direni\u015f g\u00f6stererek geri ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 Aziziye Tabyalar\u0131 oldu.<\/p>\n
Rus tehdidine kar\u015f\u0131 Erzurum-Kars kara yolunu kontrol alt\u0131nda tutmak amac\u0131yla Sultan Abd\u00fclaziz d\u00f6neminde, 1872 y\u0131l\u0131nda Top Da\u011f\u0131\u2019nda in\u015fa edilen Aziziye Tabyalar\u0131, kentin savunma tarihinde \u00f6nemli bir yere sahip bulunuyor. Fosfor Mustafa Pa\u015fa y\u00f6netiminde yapt\u0131r\u0131lan ve \u00fc\u00e7 taraf\u0131 toprakla \u00f6rt\u00fcl\u00fc olan tabyalar, 1877 Osmanl\u0131-Rus Sava\u015f\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda ya\u015fanan \u00e7etin \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n merkezlerinden biri haline geldi.<\/p>\n
Rus kuvvetlerinin tabyalar\u0131 ele ge\u00e7irdi\u011fi haberinin Erzurum\u2019a ula\u015fmas\u0131 \u00fczerine kent halk\u0131, d\u00f6nemin \u015fartlar\u0131nda bulabildi\u011fi ta\u015f, sopa ve baltalarla savunmaya kat\u0131ld\u0131. Ayazpa\u015fa Camii m\u00fcezzini Abdullah Efendi\u2019nin minareden yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131, \u201cEy ahali d\u00fc\u015fman Aziziye\u2019yi basm\u0131\u015f, Allah\u2019\u0131n\u0131 seven askerin yard\u0131m\u0131na ko\u015fsun\u201d<\/em><\/b> \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131, halk\u0131n direni\u015fe kat\u0131lmas\u0131nda \u00f6nemli rol oynad\u0131.<\/p>\n 149 y\u0131l \u00f6nceki tarihi \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131n\u0131n an\u0131s\u0131na Erzurum\u2019daki camilerden sela verildi ve Abdullah Efendi\u2019nin s\u00f6zleri yeniden okundu. Ard\u0131ndan Karskap\u0131 \u015eehitli\u011fi\u2019nde bulu\u015fan vatanda\u015flar, \u015fehitlikten Aziziye Tabyalar\u0131\u2019na kadar yakla\u015f\u0131k 4 kilometrelik y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015f ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdi.<\/p>\n Y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015fe Erzurum Valisi Ayd\u0131n Baru\u015f, 9\u2019uncu Kolordu ve Garnizon Komutan\u0131 T\u00fcmgeneral Osman Aky\u0131ld\u0131z, B\u00fcy\u00fck\u015fehir Belediye Ba\u015fkan Vekili Mehmet Akarsu, \u0130l Jandarma Komutan\u0131 T\u00fcmgeneral Cengiz Y\u0131ld\u0131z, kurum temsilcileri, \u00f6\u011frenciler ve \u00e7ok say\u0131da vatanda\u015f kat\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n Aziziye Tabyalar\u0131 \u00f6n\u00fcnde sona eren y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn ard\u0131ndan kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131lar sayg\u0131 duru\u015funda bulunarak \u0130stiklal Mar\u015f\u0131\u2019n\u0131 okudu. T\u00f6rende, Aziziye Destan\u0131\u2019n\u0131n tarihi \u00f6nemi anlat\u0131l\u0131rken Sultan 2\u2019nci Abd\u00fclhamid\u2019in ferman\u0131 ve Erzurum halk\u0131na g\u00f6nderdi\u011fi te\u015fekk\u00fcr mesaj\u0131 da kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131larla payla\u015f\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n Programda, Aziziye savunmas\u0131n\u0131n simge isimlerinden Nene Hatun\u2019un m\u00fccadelesini anlatan canland\u0131rma ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirildi. Aile ve Sosyal Hizmetler \u0130l M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne ba\u011fl\u0131 yurtlarda kalan \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n sahneledi\u011fi tiyatro g\u00f6sterisi de izleyicilerden ilgi g\u00f6rd\u00fc.<\/p>\n Kur\u2019an-\u0131 Kerim tilaveti ve dualar\u0131n ard\u0131ndan Vali Ayd\u0131n Baru\u015f ile beraberindeki protokol \u00fcyeleri, Nene Hatun\u2019un kabrini ziyaret ederek mezar\u0131na \u00e7i\u00e7ek b\u0131rakt\u0131.<\/p>\n T\u00f6rende konu\u015fan Erzurum Valisi Ayd\u0131n Baru\u015f, Aziziye Destan\u0131\u2019n\u0131n yaln\u0131zca Erzurum\u2019un de\u011fil, T\u00fcrk tarihinin en \u00f6nemli direni\u015f \u00f6rneklerinden biri oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n Milletlerin ve \u015fehirlerin haf\u0131zas\u0131nda nesilden nesile aktar\u0131lan \u00f6zel g\u00fcnler bulundu\u011funu belirten Baru\u015f, Aziziye savunmas\u0131n\u0131n Erzurum\u2019un tarihindeki en anlaml\u0131 olaylardan biri oldu\u011funu ifade etti.<\/p>\n Erzurum\u2019un bin y\u0131ll\u0131k T\u00fcrk tarihi boyunca Anadolu\u2019nun savunmas\u0131nda \u00f6nemli bir kale g\u00f6revi \u00fcstlendi\u011fini dile getiren Baru\u015f, kentin \u201cAnadolu\u2019nun kilidi\u201d olarak an\u0131lmas\u0131nda Aziziye Tabyalar\u0131\u2019nda verilen m\u00fccadelenin belirleyici oldu\u011funu kaydetti.<\/p>\n 93 Harbi s\u0131ras\u0131nda Erzurum halk\u0131n\u0131n ya\u015fl\u0131s\u0131, genci, kad\u0131n\u0131 ve \u00e7ocu\u011fuyla askerlerin yan\u0131nda yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 vurgulayan Baru\u015f, \u015f\u00f6yle konu\u015ftu:<\/p>\n \u201cAziziye Destan\u0131\u2019n\u0131n 149\u2019uncu y\u0131l d\u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc idrak ediyoruz. Ge\u00e7mi\u015fimize, kahramanlar\u0131m\u0131za fatihalar okuduk. Kur\u2019an-\u0131 Kerim okuduk, onlar\u0131 sayg\u0131yla and\u0131k. Milletlerin ve \u015fehirlerin tarihinde m\u00fcstesna g\u00fcnler vard\u0131r. Unutulmaz anlar vard\u0131r. Bu anlar o milletlerin ve \u015fehirlerin tarihinde yeni nesillerin haf\u0131zas\u0131nda ya\u015famaya devam ederler. \u0130nsanlar\u0131n ruhunda zuhur etmeye devam ederler. Erzurum\u2019un tarihi boyunca ya\u015fam\u0131\u015f oldu\u011fu en manal\u0131 g\u00fcnlerden birisi de Aziziye Destan\u0131\u2019n\u0131n yaz\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00fcnd\u00fcr.\u201d<\/em><\/b><\/p>\n Mare\u015fal Fevzi \u00c7akmak\u2019\u0131n 1934 y\u0131l\u0131nda 9\u2019uncu Kolordu Komutanl\u0131\u011f\u0131na g\u00f6nderdi\u011fi mesajda da bu savunman\u0131n \u00f6nemine dikkat \u00e7ekti\u011fini hat\u0131rlatan Baru\u015f, Erzurum halk\u0131n\u0131n sergiledi\u011fi direni\u015fin tarihte benzeri az g\u00f6r\u00fclen bir dayan\u0131\u015fma \u00f6rne\u011fi oldu\u011funu belirterek, \u201cB\u00f6yle bir savunman\u0131n e\u015fine tarihte rastlanmamaktad\u0131r.\u201d<\/b><\/em> dedi.<\/p>\n Anma program\u0131, vatanda\u015flar\u0131n Nene Hatun\u2019un kabrini ziyaret etmesiyle sona erdi.<\/p>\n<\/div>\nNene Hatun ve Direni\u015fin Kahramanlar\u0131 An\u0131ld\u0131<\/h2>\n
Vali Baru\u015f: Bu Savunman\u0131n E\u015fine Tarihte Rastlanmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r<\/h2>\n