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![\"Fransa'da](\"https:\/\/images.ntv.com.tr\/images\/53I2Y2BB6BM2LM2Z6YB2LWBM7E-991593.jpg?width=930&format=webp\")
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Fransa’da iki haftal\u0131k tatil d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fc soka\u011fa \u00e7\u0131kan liseliler, h\u00fck\u00fcmetin 4 milyar euroluk tadilat b\u00fct\u00e7esi ve yeni kontenjan teklifini yetersiz bularak baz\u0131 okullar\u0131 barikatlarla kapatt\u0131.<\/p>\n
Fransa<\/a>‘da iki haftal\u0131k sonbahar tatilinin sona ermesiyle liseliler, h\u00fck\u00fcmetin tatil s\u00fcrecinde a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131\u011f\u0131 taviz paketine ra\u011fmen bu sabah baz\u0131 okullar\u0131n giri\u015flerini kapatarak eylemlerine<\/a> yeniden ba\u015flad\u0131.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n Eyl\u00fcl ay\u0131nda Paris banliy\u00f6lerinde yetersiz e\u011fitim ko\u015fullar\u0131 ile e\u015fitsizli\u011fe kar\u015f\u0131 patlak veren ve zamanla hayat pahal\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 tepkileriyle birle\u015ferek sendikalar\u0131n da kat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 kitlesel g\u00f6sterilere d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fen \u00f6\u011frenci hareketi, tatil d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fc Paris, Marsilya ve Rennes gibi kentlerde yeniden sokaklara ta\u015f\u0131nd\u0131.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u00dclke genelinde hafta sonu y\u00fcz binlerce ki\u015finin kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131yla \u00fcst \u00fcste \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc kez d\u00fczenlenen hayat pahal\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 protestolar\u0131n\u0131n hemen ard\u0131ndan gelen okul kapatma giri\u015fimleri, ge\u00e7mi\u015f haftalara k\u0131yasla daha dar bir \u00e7er\u00e7evede kald\u0131.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n Fransa’n\u0131n g\u00fcneyindeki Marsilya kentinde bir lisenin kap\u0131s\u0131na \u00e7\u00f6p konteynerleri y\u0131\u011farak barikat kuran eylemcilerden 16 ya\u015f\u0131ndaki Meriem, AFP ajans\u0131na yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, “S\u00f6zde bize baz\u0131 yan\u0131tlar verildi\u011fi i\u00e7in eylemi yeniden ba\u015flatt\u0131k, ancak bu yan\u0131tlar kesinlikle yeterli de\u011fil.” dedi.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u00d6\u011frenciler, fiziki a\u00e7\u0131dan y\u0131pranm\u0131\u015f ve eskiyen okullar\u0131n yenilenmesini, \u00f6\u011fretmen kadrolar\u0131n\u0131n art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131, s\u0131n\u0131flardaki \u00f6\u011frenci say\u0131s\u0131na \u00fcst s\u0131n\u0131r getirilmesini, \u00fcniversite kontenjanlar\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fckseltilmesini ve sosyal a\u00e7\u0131dan adaletsiz bulduklar\u0131 y\u00fcksek\u00f6\u011fretime ge\u00e7i\u015f sisteminin kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 talep ediyor.<\/p>\n H\u00dcK\u00dcMET 4 M\u0130LYAR EUROLUK PAKET SUNDU, \u00d6\u011eRENC\u0130LER \u0130KNA OLMADI<\/span><\/p>\n Fransa E\u011fitim Bakan\u0131 Edouard Geffray, ge\u00e7en hafta s\u0131n\u0131flar\u0131n en fazla 28 \u00f6\u011frenciyle s\u0131n\u0131rland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131, okul tadilatlar\u0131 i\u00e7in 4 milyar euro kaynak aktar\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131, y\u00fcksek\u00f6\u011fretimde 15 bin yeni kontenjan a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 ve 2028 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar yeni bir \u00fcniversiteye kabul mekanizmas\u0131n\u0131n devreye sokulmas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nerdi.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u00d6\u011frenci temsilcileri ise h\u00fck\u00fcmetin sundu\u011fu bu \u00f6nlem paketini yetersiz bularak protestolar\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrme karar\u0131 ald\u0131.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n Reuters ajans\u0131n\u0131n haberine g\u00f6re Bakan Geffray, bu sabah France Inter radyosuna verdi\u011fi deme\u00e7te, Fransa genelindeki 3 bin 700’\u00fc a\u015fk\u0131n lisenin yaln\u0131zca \u00e7ok k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnde kapatma eylemleri g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc bildirdi.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n Okul kapatma vakalar\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7o\u011funlukla Paris b\u00f6lgesi ile \u00fclkenin kuzey ve g\u00fcney kesimlerinde ya\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirten Geffray, “Okul kapatmalar veya daha do\u011frusu kapatma giri\u015fimleri a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan bakarsak olgu olduk\u00e7a marjinal d\u00fczeyde kald\u0131; yaln\u0131zca bir avu\u00e7 birimden, birka\u00e7 m\u00fcnferit okuldan s\u00f6z ediyoruz.” ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n Protesto hakk\u0131n\u0131n yasal oldu\u011funu ancak okullara eri\u015fimin engellenmesinin kanunlara ayk\u0131r\u0131l\u0131k te\u015fkil etti\u011fini s\u00f6yleyen Geffray, \u00f6\u011frencilere s\u0131navlar\u0131 kaybetmemeleri i\u00e7in derslere d\u00f6nmeleri \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131nda bulundu.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n Y\u0131l sonunda lise bitirme s\u0131nav\u0131na girecek \u00f6\u011frencilerin durumuna de\u011finen Bakan Geffray, “Y\u0131l sonunda s\u0131nava girecek \u00f6\u011frencilerim var ve bu gen\u00e7lerin y\u00fcz binlercesi d\u00f6rt ya da be\u015f haftad\u0131r derslere kat\u0131lm\u0131yor.” dedi.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n Televizyon yay\u0131nlar\u0131na yans\u0131yan g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fclerde, kapatma giri\u015fimlerinin ya\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131 liselerin \u00e7evresinde tam te\u00e7hizatl\u0131 \u00e7evik kuvvet k\u0131yafeti ta\u015f\u0131mayan polis ekiplerinin g\u00fcvenlik \u00f6nlemi ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc.<\/p>\n AVRUPA’YA YAYILAN Z KU\u015eA\u011eI EYLEMLER\u0130<\/span><\/p>\n Fransa Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Emmanuel Macron, “gen\u00e7lerin sesinin duyuldu\u011funu” savunarak derslerin s\u00fckunet i\u00e7inde yeniden ba\u015flamas\u0131 y\u00f6n\u00fcnde \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131 yapt\u0131.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n Macron’un az\u0131nl\u0131k h\u00fck\u00fcmeti i\u00e7in ciddi bir s\u0131nav niteli\u011fi ta\u015f\u0131yan protestolar, ge\u00e7en ay baz\u0131 kentlerde polisle \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalara, ya\u011fmalara ve sokak olaylar\u0131na sahne oldu.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n Avrupa Birli\u011fi’nin en b\u00fcy\u00fck ikinci ekonomisine sahip Fransa’n\u0131n resesyonun e\u015fi\u011finde bulunmas\u0131 ve kamu borcunu dizginleme bask\u0131s\u0131 alt\u0131nda kalmas\u0131, Paris y\u00f6netiminin \u00f6\u011frencileri teskin etmek i\u00e7in ek b\u00fct\u00e7e ay\u0131rma hareket alan\u0131n\u0131 daralt\u0131yor.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n Benzer taleplerle y\u00fckselen ve “Z ku\u015fa\u011f\u0131” eylemleri olarak an\u0131lan protesto dalgas\u0131, artan ya\u015fam maliyetleri, okullar\u0131n bak\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve yolsuzluk iddialar\u0131 gerek\u00e7esiyle Almanya, \u0130talya, Bel\u00e7ika ve Arnavutluk gibi di\u011fer Avrupa \u00fclkelerinde de etkisini g\u00f6steriyor.<\/p>\n