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<\/div>\nK\u0131br\u0131s T\u00fcrk Tabipleri Birli\u011fi (KTTB)\u00a0Halk Sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve Koruyucu Hekimlik Sorumlusu Figen G\u00fclen \u0130nce,\u00a0\u201c1\u20137 A\u011fustos D\u00fcnya Emzirme Haftas\u0131\u201d dolay\u0131s\u0131yla yay\u0131mlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 mesajda \u00fclkede\u00a0bebeklerin 0\u20132 ya\u015f aras\u0131nda yeterince anne s\u00fct\u00fc ve anne bak\u0131m\u0131 alma hakk\u0131n\u0131n yasal olarak g\u00fcvence alt\u0131nda olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtti.\u00a0<\/p>\n
\u0130nce,\u00a0anne-bebek ba\u011f\u0131n\u0131n sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 geli\u015fmesi ve bebeklerin anne s\u00fct\u00fcne eri\u015febilmesi i\u00e7in annelere en az alt\u0131 ay tam \u00f6denekli do\u011fum (emzirme) izni tan\u0131nmas\u0131, alt\u0131 aydan iki ya\u015f\u0131na kadar ise yar\u0131 zamanl\u0131 \u00f6denekli \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma hakk\u0131n\u0131n verilmesi gerekti\u011fini kaydetti.\u00a0<\/p>\n
Annelerin do\u011fumdan yaln\u0131zca sekiz hafta sonra hen\u00fcz iki ayl\u0131k olan bebeklerini bir bak\u0131c\u0131ya b\u0131rakmak zorunda kald\u0131klar\u0131na dikkat \u00e7eken \u0130nce, g\u00fcnl\u00fck iki saatlik emzirme izninin yeterli olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131na vurgu yapt\u0131.<\/p>\n
KTTB Halk Sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve Koruyucu Hekimlik Sorumlusu Figen G\u00fclen \u0130nce, \u201c1\u20137 A\u011fustos D\u00fcnya Emzirme Haftas\u0131\u201d dolay\u0131s\u0131yla yay\u0131mlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 mesajda,\u00a0haftan\u0131n, bebeklerin anne s\u00fct\u00fc alabilmesi konusunda ya\u015fanan sorunlar\u0131 ele almak ve anne s\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fcn \u00f6nemine ili\u015fkin fark\u0131ndal\u0131\u011f\u0131 art\u0131rmak amac\u0131yla de\u011ferlendirildi\u011fini belirtti.<\/p>\n
Bu hafta kapsam\u0131nda anne s\u00fct\u00fcyle beslenmenin art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131na y\u00f6nelik politikalar belirlendi\u011fine de\u011finen \u0130nce, \u201cEmzirme haftas\u0131, t\u00fcm d\u00fcnyada kad\u0131nlar\u0131n desteklenmesi ve bebeklerin ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n kar\u015f\u0131lanmas\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan sa\u011fl\u0131k sistemlerini g\u00f6zden ge\u00e7irmek i\u00e7in \u00f6nemli bir f\u0131rsat sunmaktad\u0131r.\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
\u2013 \u201cAnne s\u00fct\u00fc bebekler i\u00e7in adeta mucizevi bir besin\u201d<\/p>\n
Anne s\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fcn bebekler i\u00e7in adeta mucizevi bir besin oldu\u011funa dikkat \u00e7eken \u0130nce, \u015f\u00f6yle devam etti:<\/p>\n
\u201c\u0130\u00e7eri\u011fi, bebe\u011fin ya\u015f\u0131na ve ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131na g\u00f6re g\u00fcnbeg\u00fcn de\u011fi\u015febilmektedir. Anne s\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fcn yakla\u015f\u0131k y\u00fczde 87\u2019si su, y\u00fczde 7\u2019si karbonhidrat, y\u00fczde 4\u2019\u00fc lipid ve y\u00fczde 1\u2019i proteinden olu\u015fur. Ayr\u0131ca kalsiyum, magnezyum, fosfor, potasyum gibi bir\u00e7ok vitamin ve mineral de i\u00e7erir. Anne s\u00fct\u00fc, ya\u015fam\u0131n ilk aylar\u0131nda bebe\u011fin t\u00fcm ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131layan temel besindir. Bunun yan\u0131nda; nekrotizan enterokolit, akci\u011fer enfeksiyonlar\u0131, ishal ve akut otitis media gibi ciddi enfeksiyonlardan korunmada; obezitenin \u00f6nlenmesinde ve anne-bebek aras\u0131nda sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 duygusal ba\u011f\u0131n olu\u015fmas\u0131nda kritik rol oynar.\u201d<\/p>\n
Emzirmenin anne i\u00e7in faydalar\u0131n\u0131n tart\u0131\u015fmas\u0131z oldu\u011funu dile getiren \u0130nce, anne-bebek ba\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7lendirmesinin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra, emziren kad\u0131nlarda meme ve yumurtal\u0131k kanseri riskinin azald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc belirtti.<\/p>\n
\u00dclkede anne s\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fcn bebeklere verilme oran\u0131n\u0131n h\u00e2l\u00e2 istenen d\u00fczeyde olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ifade eden \u0130nce,\u00a0\u201cBa\u015far\u0131l\u0131 bir emzirme uygulamas\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcnde aile ve toplumun fark\u0131ndal\u0131k d\u00fczeyi, sa\u011fl\u0131k hizmetlerinin yeterlili\u011fi, sosyok\u00fclt\u00fcrel fakt\u00f6rler, anne-bebek etkile\u015fiminin yetersizli\u011fi, i\u015fyeri ko\u015fullar\u0131 ve do\u011fum sonras\u0131 i\u015fe d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f s\u00fcre\u00e7lerindeki eksiklikler gibi pek \u00e7ok engel bulunmaktad\u0131r.\u201d ifadelerine yer verdi.<\/p>\n
\u0130nce, 2025 y\u0131l\u0131 D\u00fcnya Emzirme Haftas\u0131\u2019n\u0131n D\u00fcnya Sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc taraf\u0131ndan belirlenen slogan\u0131n\u0131n \u201cEmzirmenin \u00f6nceliklendirilmesi ve s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir bir destek sisteminin olu\u015fturulmas\u0131\u201d oldu\u011funu kaydetti.<\/p>\n
K\u00fcresel olarak, do\u011fan bebeklerin yaln\u0131zca y\u00fczde 44\u2019\u00fcn\u00fcn do\u011fumdan sonraki ilk bir saat i\u00e7inde anne s\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fc alabildi\u011fini, alt\u0131 aydan k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bebeklerin ise sadece y\u00fczde 42\u2019sinin yaln\u0131zca anne s\u00fct\u00fcyle beslendi\u011fini ifade eden \u0130nce, anne s\u00fct\u00fc alma oranlar\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131rmak i\u00e7in, toplumun ve annelerin bilin\u00e7lendirilmesi ve te\u015fvik edilmesinin \u015fart oldu\u011funu vurgulad\u0131.<\/p>\n
\u2013 \u201cG\u00fcnl\u00fck iki saatlik emzirme izni yeterli de\u011fil\u201d<\/p>\n
Sa\u011fl\u0131k sistemi i\u00e7inde, do\u011fuma ve ebeveynli\u011fe haz\u0131rl\u0131k e\u011fitimleri kapsam\u0131nda t\u00fcm annelerin eri\u015febilece\u011fi emzirme dan\u0131\u015fmanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 hizmetlerinin yer almas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini kaydeden \u0130nce, \u201cBu hizmet, sadece belli hastanelerde de\u011fil, birinci basamak sa\u011fl\u0131k kurulu\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n t\u00fcm\u00fcnde sunulmal\u0131d\u0131r.\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
\u0130nce, yasal d\u00fczenlemelerin h\u0131zla tamamlanarak do\u011fum sonras\u0131 annelerin i\u015fe d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f s\u00fcre\u00e7lerinde esneklik sa\u011flanmas\u0131 ve annenin bebekle daha fazla vakit ge\u00e7irebilmesine imk\u00e2n tan\u0131nmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini belirtti.<\/p>\n
\u0130nce, \u201c\u00dclkemizde bebeklerin 0\u20132 ya\u015f aras\u0131nda yeterince anne s\u00fct\u00fc ve anne bak\u0131m\u0131 alma hakk\u0131 yasal olarak g\u00fcvence alt\u0131na al\u0131nm\u0131\u015f de\u011fildir. Anneler, do\u011fumdan yaln\u0131zca sekiz hafta sonra, hen\u00fcz iki ayl\u0131k olan bebeklerini bir bak\u0131c\u0131ya b\u0131rakmak zorunda kalmaktad\u0131r. G\u00fcnl\u00fck iki saatlik emzirme izni kesinlikle yeterli de\u011fildir.\u201d ifadelerine yer verdi.<\/p>\n
Anne-bebek ba\u011f\u0131n\u0131n sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 geli\u015fmesi ve bebeklerin anne s\u00fct\u00fcne eri\u015febilmesi i\u00e7in annelere en az alt\u0131 ay tam \u00f6denekli do\u011fum izni tan\u0131nmas\u0131, alt\u0131 aydan iki ya\u015f\u0131na kadar ise yar\u0131 zamanl\u0131 \u00f6denekli \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma hakk\u0131n\u0131n verilmesi gerekti\u011fini kaydeden \u0130nce,\u00a0 bu d\u00fczenlemelerin hem annelerin hem de bebeklerin hakk\u0131 oldu\u011funu ifade etti.<\/p>\n
\u201cAnne s\u00fct\u00fc ve anne-bebek ba\u011f\u0131n\u0131n g\u00fc\u00e7lendirilmesi i\u00e7in yap\u0131lacak bu yat\u0131r\u0131mlar, b\u00fct\u00e7eye y\u00fck getirmeyecek; aksine sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 bir toplum i\u00e7in yap\u0131labilecek en ekonomik yat\u0131r\u0131m olacakt\u0131r.\u201d diyen \u0130nce, bu sayede sa\u011fl\u0131k harcamalar\u0131n\u0131n azalaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve \u00fclkenin kalk\u0131nmas\u0131na da \u00f6nemli katk\u0131lar sa\u011flanaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtti.<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n