![\"\"](\"https:\/\/brtk.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/15\/grip.jpg?ver=f5b27c885779edd2e286dbab1a1dcfce\")
<\/div>\nK\u0131br\u0131s T\u00fcrk Tabipleri Birli\u011fi (KTTB), grip vakalar\u0131ndaki h\u0131zl\u0131 art\u0131\u015f\u0131n, sa\u011fl\u0131k sisteminin yetersiz kalmas\u0131na yol a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, salg\u0131n\u0131n etkin ve do\u011fru y\u00f6netilmesinin \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtti.<\/p>\n
Birlikten yap\u0131lan a\u00e7\u0131klamada, ila\u00e7 temininde \u00f6nemli s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131lar ya\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131 kaydedildi.<\/p>\n
K\u0131br\u0131s T\u00fcrk Tabipleri Birli\u011fi Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Ceyhun Dalkan ile Halk Sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve Koruyucu Hekimlik Sorumlusu Figen G\u00fclen \u0130nce yaz\u0131l\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klama yaparak, grip vakalar\u0131 konusunda uyar\u0131da bulunarak, k\u0131sa, orta ve uzun vadeli \u00f6nerilerde bulundu. <\/p>\n
A\u00e7\u0131klamada, \u201cBilimsellik, e\u015fitlik ve topluma hizmet odakl\u0131 bir yakla\u015f\u0131mla, halk sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 geli\u015ftirme ve koruyucu sa\u011fl\u0131k hizmetlerini \u00f6nceliklendirme vizyonumuzu vurgulamak isteriz. Sa\u011fl\u0131k sistemindeki eksikliklerin ivedilikle giderilmesi ve \u00f6nerilerimizin hayata ge\u00e7irilmesi i\u00e7in Sa\u011fl\u0131k Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019n\u0131 i\u015fbirli\u011fine davet ederiz.\u201d denildi.<\/p>\n
-\u201cHassas gruplar korunmal\u0131\u201d<\/p>\n
Tabipler Birli\u011fi a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131nda, k\u0131sa vadede yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekenlerle ilgili \u00f6nerilere yer verilerek, \u015fu ifadeler kullan\u0131ld\u0131:<\/p>\n
\u201cHassas Gruplar\u0131n Korunmas\u0131:<\/p>\n
Risk alt\u0131ndaki gruplar (kronik hastalar, 5 ya\u015f alt\u0131 ve 50 ya\u015f \u00fcst\u00fc ki\u015filer, hamileler, ya\u015fl\u0131 bak\u0131m evlerinde kalanlar, sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131) \u00f6ncelikli olarak korunmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Bu gruplar\u0131n (gebeler hari\u00e7) , ideal olarak Eyl\u00fcl-Ekim aylar\u0131nda grip a\u015f\u0131s\u0131 olmas\u0131 gerekirdi. Ancak \u015eubat ay\u0131na kadar a\u015f\u0131 uygulanabilece\u011finden, elde mevcut a\u015f\u0131lar h\u0131zla risk gruplar\u0131na ula\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Hasta \u00c7ocuk ve Yeti\u015fkinlerin Evde \u0130stirahati:<\/p>\n
Ate\u015f, burun ak\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131 ve \u00f6ks\u00fcr\u00fck semptomlar\u0131 olan hastalar, ate\u015fleri d\u00fc\u015fene kadar evde dinlenmelidir.<\/p>\n
Hasta raporu talebiyle polikliniklere ba\u015fvurular zorunlu tutulursa, sa\u011fl\u0131k sistemindeki y\u00fck ve bula\u015f riski artacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Testlerin Do\u011fru Kullan\u0131m\u0131:<\/p>\n
Her ate\u015fli hastaya gribe y\u00f6nelik test yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gereksizdir.<\/p>\n
Testler, yaln\u0131zca hastaneye yatan ve y\u00fcksek risk grubundaki hastalar i\u00e7in uygulanmal\u0131d\u0131r. Kaynaklar\u0131n do\u011fru kullan\u0131m\u0131 \u00f6ncelikli olmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n
\u015eiddetli Vakalar\u0131n Acilen Ba\u015fvurmas\u0131:<\/p>\n
Ate\u015fi 3 g\u00fcn i\u00e7inde kontrol alt\u0131na al\u0131namayan veya nefes darl\u0131\u011f\u0131 geli\u015fen hastalar, yat\u0131\u015f gerekebilece\u011finden bir sa\u011fl\u0131k kurulu\u015funa y\u00f6nlendirilmelidir.<\/p>\n
Antiviral ve Antibiyotik Kullan\u0131m\u0131:<\/p>\n
Antiviral ila\u00e7lar, yaln\u0131zca risk gruplar\u0131ndaki hastalara ve a\u011f\u0131r semptomlar\u0131 olanlara verilmelidir.<\/p>\n
Antibiyotikler ise sadece bakteriyel hastal\u0131klarda kullan\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. So\u011fuk alg\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131, grip, Covid-19 gibi viral hastal\u0131klarda etkili de\u011fildir. Gereksiz ve a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 antibiyotik kullan\u0131m\u0131 bakterilerde diren\u00e7 geli\u015ftirmesine yol a\u00e7arak, tedavi s\u00fcre\u00e7lerini zorla\u015ft\u0131rmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Maske Kullan\u0131m\u0131:<\/p>\n
Hasta oldu\u011fu halde toplu alanlara gitmek zorunda kalan ki\u015filer ile risk gruplar\u0131ndaki bireyler maske, mesafe, hijyen kurallar\u0131na uymal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131 ve ya\u015fl\u0131 bak\u0131m evi \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131 da a\u015f\u0131l\u0131 olsalar dahi maske kullanmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Hijyen ve Y\u00fczey Temizli\u011fi:<\/p>\n
Vir\u00fcs\u00fcn y\u00fczeylerden bula\u015fabilece\u011fi g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcnde bulundurularak, hastane, okul, sa\u011fl\u0131k hizmeti birimleri ve ya\u015fl\u0131 bak\u0131m evlerinde gibi toplu ya\u015fam alanlar\u0131nda temizlik \u00f6nlemleri art\u0131r\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Ellerin s\u0131k s\u0131k y\u0131kanmas\u0131, bula\u015f\u0131 \u00f6nlemede kritik \u00f6neme sahiptir\u201d<\/p>\n
-\u201cOrta vadede Sentinel \u0130nfluenza Surveyans\u0131 ba\u015flat\u0131lmal\u0131\u201d<\/p>\n
Orta vadede yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekenler \u015f\u00f6yle:<\/p>\n
\u201cSentinel \u0130nfluenza Surveyans\u0131 Ba\u015flat\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r:<\/p>\n
2015 y\u0131l\u0131nda y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe giren Bula\u015f\u0131c\u0131 Hastal\u0131klar Yasas\u0131 kapsam\u0131nda, Temel Sa\u011fl\u0131k Hizmetleri Dairesi (TSHD) b\u00fcnyesinde gerekli birimler kurulmal\u0131 ve influenza surveyans\u0131 derhal ba\u015flat\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r. Bu sayede salg\u0131n\u0131n ne zaman zirve yapaca\u011f\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclebilir ve sa\u011fl\u0131k hizmetleri buna g\u00f6re d\u00fczenlenebilir.<\/p>\n
Temel Sa\u011fl\u0131k Hizmetleri Yasas\u0131 G\u00fcncellenmelidir:<\/p>\n
Halk sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 daha etkin bir \u015fekilde koruyacak, \u00e7a\u011fda\u015f gereksinimlere uygun bir yasal d\u00fczenleme yap\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Grip Mevsimi \u00d6ncesi Haz\u0131rl\u0131klar Yap\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r:<\/p>\n
\u0130la\u00e7 stoklar\u0131, yatak kapasiteleri, a\u015f\u0131 temini, halk\u0131n ve sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n\u0131n bilgilendirilmesi gibi haz\u0131rl\u0131klar, her y\u0131l grip mevsimi ba\u015flamadan \u00f6nce planlanmal\u0131d\u0131r. \u00d6zellikle riskli gruplar\u0131n a\u015f\u0131lanmas\u0131 i\u00e7in gerekli \u00e7aba ve \u00f6zen g\u00f6sterilmelidir.<\/p>\n
Yo\u011fun Bak\u0131m Kapasitesinin Art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131:<\/p>\n
Yo\u011fun bak\u0131m yatak say\u0131s\u0131 art\u0131r\u0131lmal\u0131 ve e\u011fitimli sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n\u0131n say\u0131s\u0131 bu ihtiyaca uygun \u015fekilde d\u00fczenlenmelidir.<\/p>\n
-\u201cSa\u011fl\u0131k altyap\u0131s\u0131na yat\u0131r\u0131m yap\u0131lmal\u0131\u201d<\/p>\n
Uzun vadeli sa\u011fl\u0131k politikalar\u0131n\u0131n planlanmas\u0131 konusuna da de\u011finilen a\u00e7\u0131klamada, \u015fu ifadeler yer ald\u0131:<\/p>\n
\u201cSa\u011fl\u0131k Altyap\u0131s\u0131na Yat\u0131r\u0131m:<\/p>\n
N\u00fcfus art\u0131\u015f\u0131 ve gelecekteki ihtiya\u00e7lar g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcnde bulundurularak, sa\u011fl\u0131k altyap\u0131s\u0131na y\u00f6nelik yat\u0131r\u0131mlar yap\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Sa\u011fl\u0131k Sisteminin Dayan\u0131kl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 Art\u0131rma:<\/p>\n
Salg\u0131nlara haz\u0131rl\u0131k kapsam\u0131nda kriz y\u00f6netimi mekanizmalar\u0131 olu\u015fturulmal\u0131 ve sa\u011fl\u0131k sistemi dayan\u0131kl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 art\u0131r\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Sa\u011fl\u0131k Hizmetlerine Eri\u015fim:<\/p>\n
Sa\u011fl\u0131k hizmetleri t\u00fcm kesimlere e\u015fit ve \u00fccretsiz bir \u015fekilde sunulmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Koruyucu Sa\u011fl\u0131k Hizmetlerine \u00d6ncelik Verilmeli:<\/p>\n
Koruyucu sa\u011fl\u0131k hizmetleri geli\u015ftirilerek halk sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 korunmal\u0131d\u0131r.\u201d<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n